Iimotofa kunye nesitampu,edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-automotive stamping, iseti ekhethekileyo yefa kwayeisitampu ishishini elizinikele ekuveliseni amacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye neenxalenye zecandelo leemoto.La macandelo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kwezithuthi, ezichaphazela ukuthembeka kwazo, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwazo.Kule ngxoxo, siza kuphonononga ukubalulekaiimoto ukufa kunye nesitampu, iintlobo zamacandelo avelisiweyo, kunye neengqwalasela eziphambili kweli candelo likhethekileyo.
Ukubaluleka kokuFa kweMoto kunye neSitampu:
Ishishini leemoto lithembele kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokufa kunye nesitampu sokuveliswa kwamacandelo abalulekileyo.La macandelo anokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesithuthi, kwaye ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthembeka kwesitampu kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kumgangatho wemoto.Eminye yeendawo eziphambili apho kufa iimoto kunye nesitampu zisetyenziswa ziquka:
Iipaneli zoMzimba: Izitampu zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iipaneli zomzimba zezithuthi, ezinjengeengcango, iifenders, iihoods, kunye nezivalo zetrunk.La malungu kufuneka ahlangabezane nokunyamezelwa komgangatho ongqongqo kunye neemfuno zomphezulu wokugqiba ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyadibana ngokungenamthungo kwaye zigcine umtsalane wobuhle besithuthi.
Amacandelo e-Chassis: Iinkqubo zesitampu zibalulekile ekuveliseni amacandelo anjengeereyile zesakhelo, ii-crossmembers, kunye neendawo zokunqunyanyiswa.La macandelo abalulekile kuzinzo nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Amacandelo angaphakathi: Iimoto zokufa kunye nesitampu zikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto zangaphakathi njengezibiyeli, iinxalenye zedeshibhodi, kunye neepaneli zomnyango.
I-Injini kunye neendawo zoThutho: Amalungu anesitampu asetyenziswa xa kusenziwa ii-injini kunye namacandelo othumelo, kubandakanywa ukunyuswa kwe-injini, izibiyeli, kunye nezindlu zothumelo.
Iinxalenye zeNkqubo yokuPhuma: Amacandelo okukhupha afana ne-mufflers, i-flanges, kunye nezibiyeli ziveliswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngeenkqubo ze-stamping.
Iziqhoboshi: Izibophelelo ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kwindibano yemoto, njengezibiyeli, iziqeshana, kunye nezibiyeli, zenziwe ngokunyathela ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokungaguquguquki.
Iindidi zaMacandelo eeMoto eziveliswe ngokuFa kunye neSitampu:
Ukufa kweemoto kunye nokunyathela ziinkqubo eziguquguqukayo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwamacandelo ezithuthi.Amanye amacandelo aphambili aquka:
Iipaneli zeeNcango: Iiphaneli zocango lwangaphandle kunye nangaphakathi zesithuthi ngokuqhelekileyo zidalwe ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zesitampu.Ezi panel kufuneka zibe khaphukhaphu, zomelele, kwaye zibe neemilo ezichanekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukufaneleka nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ii-Fenders kunye neeHoods: Ii-Fenders kunye neehoods ziipaneli zomzimba zangaphandle ezifuna isitampu esichanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa.
Izibiyeli kunye neeMounts: Iibrakethi ezahlukeneyo kunye nokunyuswa, okufana nokunyuswa kwe-injini, izibiyeli ze-chassis, kunye neendawo zokuxhoma zokuxhoma, ziyilwa ngokugximfiza isitampu sokuthembeka kolwakhiwo kunye nokuthembeka.
Iintsimbi zesakhelo: Iireyile zesakhelo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-chassis yesithuthi, kwaye iinkqubo zesitampu zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa la macandelo ngamandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuchaneka kobukhulu.
I-Exhaust Components: Isitampu sisetyenziselwa ukwenza amacandelo e-exhaust system, njengeeflange, izibiyeli, kunye nee-hangers.
Izahlulo ze-Internal Trim: Amalungu angaphakathi afana nezibiyeli zokuhlala, iinxalenye zedeshibhodi, kunye neepaneli zocango zihlala zinyanzeliswa ngesitampu ukufezekisa iimilo ezifunwayo kunye nokunyamezelana.

Iingqwalasela eziPhambili kwi-Moto Die kunye neSitampu:
Ukufa kweemoto kunye nokusebenza kwesitampu kuza nokuqwalaselwa okuthile ngenxa yobume obubalulekileyo bamacandelo avelisiweyo:
Ukuchaneka nokuNyamezelwa okuQinisekileyo: Amalungu ezithuthi kufuneka ahlangabezane nokunyamezelwa kwemilinganiselo echanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.Abavelisi kufuneka bagcine ulawulo olungqongqo lomgangatho kunye nemigangatho yokulinganisa.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo: Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kubalulekile.Izinto zeemoto zinokwenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya intsimbi, i-aluminiyam, kunye ne-alloys ephucukileyo, esekwe kumandla, ubunzima kunye neemfuno zokuxhathisa umhlwa.
Izixhobo kunye noLondolozo lweDie: Ukugcinwa rhoqo kweefa kunye nezixhobo kubalulekile ukuthintela iziphene, ukugcina umgangatho, kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide lezixhobo zesitampu.
ImiGangatho yoKhuseleko: Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu kwimveliso yeemoto.Amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zabasebenzi abaphatha oomatshini bokubetha isitampu zibalulekile.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuNcitshiswa kweendleko: Abavelisi beemoto bazama ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso ngelixa begcina imigangatho ephezulu.Oku kunokubandakanya ukusebenzisa isitampu esiqhubekayo sokufa okanye ukuphumeza i-automation kunye nerobhothi.
Inkunkuma yeMaterial kunye nokuRisayikilishwa: Ukunciphisa inkunkuma yezinto ezilahlwayo kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto ezilahliweyo yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo yozinzo kwistampu semoto.
Amaxabiso oMqulu kunye neMveliso: Abavelisi beemoto bahlala befuna amandla okuvelisa umthamo ophezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike.Iinkqubo zesitampu kufuneka zikwazi ukuphatha la mazinga emveliso ngokufanelekileyo.
Isiphelo:
Ukufa kweemoto kunye nesitampu ziinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo kushishino lweemoto, ezinegalelo kwimveliso yamacandelo abalulekileyo kunye neenxalenye ezinefuthe kukhuseleko, ukusebenza, kunye nobuhle bezithuthi.Ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthembeka kwesitampu kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwala macandelo.Ngokuqwalasela okuqhubekayo ngokuchanekileyo, ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, icandelo leemoto zokufa kunye nesitampu liyaqhubeka nokuguquka ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezihlala zikhula kwishishini leemoto.