Uyilo lwesitampuyinkalo ebalulekileyo yokwenziwa kwesinyithi kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa, ezijoliswe ekudaleni iimilo ezichanekileyo kunye neziphindaphindayo ukusuka kwi-sheet metal okanye ezinye izinto.Le nkqubo isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana neemoto, i-aerospace, kunye ne-electronics.Iingqwalasela eziphambili kunye namanyathelo abandakanyekayo ekuyileni aukufa kwesitampu.
1. Ukuqonda iiMfuno:
Inyathelo lokuqala kuyilo lwesitampu kukuqonda iimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.Oku kuquka uhlobo lwemathiriyeli esetyenziswayo, inxalenye efunekayo yejometri, ukunyamezela, umthamo wemveliso, kunye nodidi lomatshini wokushicilela oza kuqeshwa.
2. Ukukhethwa kwezinto:
Ukukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo yokufa kubalulekile.Iifa zenziwa ngentsimbi yesixhobo okanye i-carbide ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokumelana nokunxiba.Ukhetho lwemathiriyeli luxhomekeke kumthamo olindelekileyo wemveliso kunye nohlobo lwemathiriyeli eza kufakwa isitampu.
3. Uyilo lwecandelo:
Ukuyila indawo ekufuneka ifakwe isitampu kubalulekile.Oku kubandakanya ukudala imodeli eneenkcukacha yeCAD yecandelo, kubandakanywa yonke imilinganiselo, ukunyamezela, kunye nazo naziphi na iimpawu ezizodwa.Uyilo lwenxalenye luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uyilo lokufa.
4. Ukukhetha uhlobo lweDie:
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufa kwesitampu, kubandakanywa ukufa okungenanto, ukugqobhoza ukufa, ukufa okuqhubekayo, kunye nokunye.Ukhetho lohlobo lokufa luxhomekeke kubunzima benxalenye, ubungakanani, kunye nezinga lemveliso elifunekayo.
5. UYilo lweDie:
Uyilo lokufa lubandakanya ukucwangciswa kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwidayiti, kubandakanya iipuntshi, iifa, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokusebenza.Olu yilo kufuneka lwandise ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kunye nokunciphisa inkcitho.
6. Iinxalenye zeDie:
Amacandelo aphambili e-stamping die abandakanya iipuntshi, ezenza isimo esifunwayo kwaye sife, esibonelela ngenkxaso kunye nokuma kwizinto eziphathekayo.Amacandelo awongezelelweyo, anje nge-strippers, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya, kunye ne-springs, anokufuneka kwizicelo ezithile.
7. Uhlalutyo lokuHamba kwezinto:
Ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwezinto ngaphakathi kwidayithi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho ofanayo wenxalenye.Finite Element Analysis (FEA) kunye nezinye izixhobo zokulinganisa zinokunceda ukwandisa uyilo lokufa ngokusasazwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye neziphene ezincitshisiweyo.
8. Ukunyamezelana kunye nokuGqiba koMphezulu:
Ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo kudla ngokufuneka kwimisebenzi yesitampu, ngoko ke uyilo lokufa kufuneka luphendule ngezi mfuno.Iingqwalasela zokugqitywa komphezulu zikwabalulekile ukuthintela iziphene kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela.
9. Unyango lobushushu kunye nokuqina:
Ukwandisa ixesha elide lokufa kunye nokumelana nokunxiba, iinkqubo zonyango lobushushu ezifana nokucima kunye nokufudumala zisetyenziselwa kwizinto ezikhethiweyo zokufa.Eli nyathelo libalulekile ekugcineni ukuchaneka kubomi bomntu ofayo.
10. Iprototype kunye noVavanyo :
Ngaphambi kwemveliso epheleleyo, kubalulekile ukwenza iprototype yokufa kwaye uyivavanye ngokungqongqo.Oku kunceda ukuchonga kunye nokulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo zoyilo okanye imiba yokusebenza.
11. ULondolozo kunye noLungiso lweDie:
Xa sele imveliso, ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe ubomi bokufa.Ukulungiswa kunye nohlengahlengiso kunokuba yimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho ongaguqukiyo wenxalenye.
12. Uhlalutyo lweendleko:
Ukuvavanya ixabiso lemveliso yokufa, kubandakanya izinto, abasebenzi, kunye noomatshini, kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kweprojekthi.Olu hlahlelo lunceda ukongeza uyilo ukuze luhlangabezane nemiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
13. Amaxwebhu kunye neeRekhodi:
Ukugcina iirekhodi ezibanzi zoyilo lokufa, kubandakanywa iifayile zeCAD, ukucaciswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, kunye neeshedyuli zokulondolozwa, kubalulekile ekulandeleni ixesha elide kunye nokulawula ukufa okusebenzayo.
Ukuqukumbela, uyilo lokucofa isitampu yinkqubo entsonkothileyo nenamacala amaninzi efuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo lwemathiriyeli, inxalenye yejometri, kunye neemfuno zemveliso.Idayi eyilwe kakuhle ibalulekile ekufezekiseni iindawo ezinesitampu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle.Ukucwangcisa ngokucokisekileyo, ukulinganisa, kunye novavanyo ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yestampu yeeprojekthi zoyilo lokufa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2023