Iiphaneli zeemoto zinemilo entsonkothileyo kwaye zifuna umgangatho ophezulu. Ukucubungula iindawo zokunyathela ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngexabiso eliphantsiumngundoNangona zibiza kakhulu kwaye zincinci izixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela isicwangciso senkqubo esifanelekileyo nesingenamthungo, esineemfuno eziphezulu zenqanaba lokusebenza kwezakhono.

Uhlu lweekhava

Ihlelwe ngokwemisebenzi kunye nendawo, inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezintathu: iindawo zokugquma zangaphandle, iindawo zokugquma zangaphakathi kunye neendawo zokugquma amathambo. Kukho iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zomgangatho wenkangeleko yokugquma kwangaphandle kunye nokugquma amathambo, kwaye imilo yokugquma kwangaphakathi idla ngokuba nzima ngakumbi.

Ngokweempawu zobugcisa, zihlelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

(1) Isigqubuthelo esilingana nomgca. Esifana ne-hood, i-dash panel, i-back panel, i-radiator cover kunye ne-radiator cover njl. Olu hlobo lwesigqubuthelo lunokwahlulwa lube zezo zinzulu kwaye zigobile, ezo zinzulu kwaye zintsonkothileyo, ezo zinzulu kwaye zintsonkothileyo, kunye nezo zinzulu.

(2) Isigqubuthelo esingalinganiyo. Njengeephaneli zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zocango lwemoto, iifender, iiphaneli ezisecaleni, njl. Olu hlobo lwesigqubuthelo lunokwahlulwa lube nzulu kwaye lusicaba, lufana ngobunzulu kwaye luyinkimbinkimbi ngemilo, kwaye lunzulu ngobunzulu.

(3) Isiciko esinokutywinwa kabini. Oku kuthiwa yi-double stamping kuthetha ukuba iindawo zasekhohlo nasekunene zenza inxalenye evaliweyo elula ukuyilwa ngumntu omnye, kwaye ikwabhekisa kwisigqubuthelo esivaliweyo esiba ziinxalenye ezimbini emva kokuba sinqunyulwe.

(4) Ukugquma iindawo ngeplani yeflange. Umzekelo, iphaneli engaphakathi yocango lwemoto, umphezulu weflange unokukhethwa ngokuthe ngqo njengomphezulu webhanti.

(5) Iindawo zokugquma ezicinezelweyo nezakhiweyo. Iinkqubo zeenkqubo zeentlobo ezingentla zezi nxalenye zokugquma zahlukile, kwaye isikhunta. Uyilo lwalo nalo lwahlukile kakhulu.